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War

النخل

[غلاف رواية

  في طريق عودتي من بيت سعدون رأيت نخلة في حديقة أحد البيوت بدا واضحاً أن أصحابه قد أهملوها فلم يكرّبوها أو يشذبوا سعفها. تذكّرت بريسم، صاعود النخل الذي ظل يكرّب ويلقّح النخلتين في بيتي لأكثر من ثلاثين سنة. كان سيصرخ غاضباً لو رآها. بريسم كان يدور في الشوارع، وعندما يرى نخلة أهملها أصحابها كان يظل يرن الجرس حتى يخرج أحد من أهل البيت، ليوبّخهم على قسوتهم وغلاظة قلوبهم. أصبح بريسم شبه أصمّ في سنيّه الأخيرة. وكان يصرخ “ما عندي غير الله والنخل. . . ما عندي غير الله والنخل.”  أو “هاي برحية هاي” ولعل الله كان يحبه حقاً لأنّه أخذه ذات ظهيرة وهو يعانق نخلة في بستان كان قد تسلّقها ليلقّحها، فسكت قلبه وهو في التبليّة. مات وهو يعتني بالنخلة التي كان يخاطبها وكأنها بشر. ...

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Libya, Impunity, and the International Criminal Court

[Luis Moreno-Ocampo, the Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, answers questions after the joint press conference with Libya's Interim Justice Minister Mohammed al-Allagui in Tripoli on Nov. 23, 2011. Image from Xinhua/Qin Haishi.]

Last week, four staffers of the International Criminal Court (the ICC) who were part of Seif Gaddafi’s legal defense team were taken into custody in Libya on allegations that they were functioning as a conduit for conspiracy between Gaddafi and his political allies. The ICC is now plunged into a messy battle seeking release of its staff while moving forward with the Seif case in ways that strain for legitimacy within Libya. The local Zintan council leadership responsible for the detention of the legal team, and the Libyan government’s handling of the incident, may be motivated by a range of different agendas. However, it is clear that if there is no speedy resolution, ...

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The Guardian's Martin Chulov Discusses Reporting on Syria

[Lebanese activists and journalists at a protest on April 11, 2011 against the killing of Lebanese Al-Jadeed TV's cameraman Ali Shaaban at he hands of Syrian troops. Image from The Daily Star]

 With Syria grabbing all the news attention, and journalists being virtually barred from entering the country, how can we decipher fact from propaganda? There is no shortage of information and analysis about what is unfolding in Syria. With foreign journalists shut out, much of the news comes from citizen journalists' accounts, YouTube videos sent to media channels or websites in addition to various official narratives from governments across the world, in favor or against the Syrian regime. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), since November, at least nine local and international journalists have been killed in Syria. Syrians who communicate with ...

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When Protector Turned Killer

[An F-15E Strike Eagle, one of the aircraft used by NATO forces in combat over Libya. Image from WikiMedia Commons.]

Back in January, Faiz Fathi Jfara of Bani Walid asked a simple question, “I just need an answer from NATO: why did you destroy my home and kill my family?” NATO refuses to answer him. NATO went to war in Libya to protect civilians through a UN mandate (Resolution 1973). The UN Human Rights Council and the International Criminal Court gave legitimacy to NATO's operations, and it began its ten thousand sorties in March 2011. The war quickly exceeded the UN mandate, moving for regime change using immense violence. NATO's actions blocked all attempts to find a peaceful solution, including the attempts of a high-level panel of the African Union to enter Libya as the NATO ...

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Convulsions in Libya

[Burning vehicle in Bayda on 16 February 2011. Image from Wikipedia.]

Fifteen days from now, the Libyan people will go to the polls. It will be the first election of its kind in Libya, but not the first election in the country. Qaddafi’s Jamahiriya held elections, but these turned out to be very large rubber stamps for a regime that conducted the spectacular trick of centralization in the name of de-centralization. But this is going to be a fraught election. The social and political conditions are unprepared for the niceties of electoral democracy. At the Rixos Hotel, the US democratic consultants have been trying to “guide” the country to democracy, and to offer their wisdom about elections. Part of their guidance has been to ...

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Poetry of the Taliban

[Cover of

Alex Strick van Linschoten and Felix Kuehn, editors. Foreword by Faisal Devji. Poetry of the Taliban. London: Hurst & Co. Ltd., 2012. Since there is already a substantial discussion surrounding this compilation of poetry "of" the Taliban, it seems important to review the work within a series of broader contexts. Writing on Afghanistan has recently enjoyed an upsurge, but this is not the first such spike of western interest in Afghanistan. Amid a major catalog that has emerged over the past decade, there is a slowly growing subset of work that examines representations of Afghanistan from colonial to contemporary times as part of its project. We might ...

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Beating the Drums of Orientalism

[Jalal Talabani, Nouril al-Maliki, and Joe Biden on 1 December 2011 during

The US occupation of Iraq, coupled with its attendant deployment of sectarianism as a political technology, has foreclosed the possibility of non-sectarian modes of seeing, or critiquing political life in Iraq. In "Shiites and Sunnis in post-US Iraq: separate and unequal; some predict dissolution of country," the five contributors, four of whom are writing from Iraq, adopt this lens in reflecting on the contentious relationship between Sunnis and Shias in Iraq. In the article, originally published by The Associated Press and re-posted by The Washington Post and The Washington Times, the authors hone in on the Shia persecution of vulnerable Sunnis in the ...

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New Perspectives for the Anti-War Movement (New York City, 16 May 2012)

[Logo of Havaar: Iranian Initiative Against War, Sanctions, and State Repression]

New Perspectives for the Anti-War Movement   A Discussion with Havaar: Iranian Initiative Against War, Sanctions, and State Repression When: Wednesday, May 16 at 7 pm – 9 pm Where: The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY Segal Theater, First Floor. Co-sponsored by the Center for Place, Culture and Politics Havaar (which means “cry of emergency”) is a coalition of Iranians, Iranian-Americans, and allies formed in response to the US government’s escalating attacks on Iran and to the Iranian government’s ongoing repression of grassroots movements. At a time when crippling sanctions and threats of war bear ...

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Roundtable on Iran Crisis, Part 1: War on Iran in 2012?

[An U.S. Navy F/A 18 Hornet on duty over the Northern Arabian Sea. Image from U.S. Navy. Photo by Lieutenant Perry Solomon.]

President Barak Obama’s triumphal proclamation of a US military victory in Iraq upon the December 2011 withdrawal of all US armed forces from that country made it possible for the unelected makers of American national security policy to focus attention on Iran, a nation high up on any list of US enemies since 1979. Indeed, from November 2011 until March 2012, the rhetoric of senior political leaders in both the United States and Israel about Iran’s alleged efforts to develop a nuclear weapon fueled a frightening depiction in the mainstream media of an Iran that posed an existential threat to Israel and to ‘vital’ US interests (i.e. oil) in the Persian Gulf region. ...

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So What If Iran Has The Bomb?

[Nuclear symbol. Image from WikkiCommons]

Whether it is simply a product of political jockeying associated with the US presidential election season or a "real" concern of the institutional networks that constitute the US foreign policy establishment, there has been a marked increase in the rhetorical—and even the practical—mobilization around Iran's potential nuclear capabilities. Initially, such mobilizations centered on the question of whether and to what degree Iran would grant weapons inspectors access to its nuclear program. Lately, the discussion has shifted to a debate about which set of coercive measures can prevent Iran from acquiring weapon-grade nuclear technology. Importantly, this shift ...

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غزة والبديل الدموي

[كاريكاتير للفنان الفلسطيني ناجي العلي]

هل استعاض نتنياهو عن مشروعه الدموي في ايران بضرب غزة؟ هل الاحباط الذي واجهه في واشنطن بسبب تريث الادارة الامريكية وعدم موافقتها على توجيه ضربة عسكرية لايران الآن، دفعه الى اشعال جبهة غزة؟ ماذا يريدون من غزة اليوم؟ ولماذا افتعلوا هذه المعركة الآن؟ من الواضح ان اسرائيل تجد نفسها في حيرة امام التغيير الذي يجتاح العالم العربي. صديقها المصري تهاوى، كما ان بدائله، رغم محاولات المجلس العسكري المصري التلاعب بالسلطة، ليست واضحة او مضمونة. كما انها تواجه الحيرة على الجبهة الشمالية. فالنظام السوري، على الرغم من وحشية آلته القمعية يترنح، والاسرائيليون يعلمون ان اي بديل لن يضمن لهم هدوء جبهة الجولان مثلما ضمنتها العائلة الأسدية. فكان مشروعهم البديل هو الهجوم على ايران الذي يحقق ...

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The Left and the People: Extending Hamid Dabashi's Critique

[The Syrian city of Homs being attacked by the army on 7 February 2012. Image from Wikimedia Commons]

“The overall anti-imperialist sentiment remains strong among the Syrian population and the attempts by parts of the Left to smear the entire uprising as a stand-in for imperialism belies a Manichean worldview that badly misunderstands the country’s history. I don’t see any contradiction in opposing intervention and simultaneously being against the Assad regime—which, we need to remember, has embraced neoliberalism and consistently used a rhetoric of ‘anti-imperialism’ to obfuscate a practice of accommodation with both the US and Israel.” Adam Hanieh, author, Capital and Class in the Gulf Arab States, 2011.  One of Hamid Dabashi’s most acidic critiques of Azar ...

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Israeli Arms Sales to Rwandan Genocidaires Should Not Be Surprising

A 24 June 2012 article in Maariv brought to light some new information about arms shipments from Israel to Rwanda during the 1994 genocide. Most of the basics about these transactions have been publicly available since 1999 when Brian Wood and Johan Peleman published The Arms Fixers. They reported, “Seven large cargoes of small arms worth $6.5 million were flown from Tirana [Albania] and Tel Aviv between mid-April and mid-July 1994 to the [Interahamwe] forces as they carried out the genocide, even during ...

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Hafez Al-Assad in 1976

People of my generation cannot (and should not) forgive and forget. What happened in 1976 changed the course of contemporary Lebanese history and prolonged the agonizing years of the civil war. In 1976, the PLO-Lebanese National Movement (LNM) coalition was on its way to defeat the pro-Israeli Phalanges militias in Lebanon, after they were the ones who started the civil war on behalf of Israel and the US. According to Newsweek magazine at the time, the PLO-LNM joint forces controlled more than 80 ...

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Syrian Refugee in Wadi Khaled (In both Arabic and English)

هذا الشريط ضمن سلسة من الأفلام تنشرها ”جدلية“ بالإتفاق مع موقع ”العربي الحر“ ومن انتاجه. توثق هذه الأفلام الوثائقية القصيرة التي تتراوح مدتها بين دقيقتين إلى ثلاث دقائق لجوانب في الحياة اليومية لهؤلاء الذين تتحدث عنهم، وتبعات الثورات العربية سلباً وايجاباً على حياتهم. تتبع الكاميرات حيوات أفراد من أجيال وطبقات مختلفة، سواء كانوا من المدينة أو الريف، أغنياء أو فقراء. كما تحاول تتبع نشاطاتهم في مختلف المناطق العربية والتي يصعب عبور حدودها لأسباب معروفة.    الشريط التالي  تحت عنوان ...

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Protests in Tahrir; Drones in Turkey's Skies

This week we talk to Egyptian journalist Ahmad Shokr about the political landscape in his country after the pivotal verdict on Hosni Mubarak and members of his regime announced on Saturday, 2 June 2012. We’ll also discuss Turkey’s plans to purchase US armed drones with University of Indiana researcher, Burhan Althuran. Last year, the United States had moved four of its Predator drones from Iraq to Turkey, and now that country is trying to acquire armed drones of its own---the kind used by the US in ...

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Houla: Not a Game Changer

Confession: the images of the carnage in Houla did not move me like they seem to have moved the rest of the world. Yes, they were tragic, horrific acts of violence against the most innocent of victims. But they didn’t break anything inside of me that was not already broken, nor did they raise the level of outrage or sorrow I feel everyday over what is happening in Syria. Maybe it was because in the twenty-fours hours before hearing about the Houla massacre, I had heard that a friend’s relative had been ...

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The Elevation of Jeffrey Feltman

A blog visited mainly by UN insiders announces that US Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs Jeffrey Feltman is up for a very important UN job. Former UN Assistant Secretary General for Public Information Samir Sanbar’s blog, UN Forum, notes that UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon is set to replace B. Lynn Pascoe with Feltman in the post of UN Under-Secretary General for Political Affairs. The office was created in 1992 to help identify and resolve political conflicts around the world. ...

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Sanctions Against Iran: A Duplicitous "Alternative" to War

Media reports on Iran oscillate wildly between threats of imminent military action and hopeful reports of diplomatic progress. Amidst this confusing din, there is a constant truth: the United States has not ceased its economic bullying of Iran, nor has the threat of war receded. As Dennis B. Ross, the Obama Administration’s former Iran advisor, told the New York Times, “now you have a focus on the negotiations...It doesn't mean the threat of using force goes away, but it lies behind the diplomacy.” This ...

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Palestinian Hunger Strikers: Fighting Ingrained Duplicity

On his seventy-third day of hunger strike, Thaer Halahleh was vomiting blood and bleeding from his lips and gums, while his body weighs in at 121 pounds—a fraction of its pre-hunger strike size. The thirty-three-year-old Palestinian follows the still-palpable footsteps of Adnan Khader and Hana Shalabi, whose hunger strikes resulted in release. He also stands alongside Bilal Diab, who is also entering his seventy-third day of visceral protest. Together, they inspired nearly 2,500 Palestinian political ...

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Love Bomb: How Deep Is Israel's Love for Iran?

If you follow the news in the Middle East, you have probably come across the online sensation known as the “Israel-Loves-Iran” campaign. The campaign, launched by Israeli graphic designer Ronny Edry and his wife Michal Tamir, emerges amidst rising tensions between Iran and the West over the country’s nuclear program, as well as months of sabre-rattling between the leaders of Israel, the United States, and Iran. What started out as a campaign to upload colourful posters with the slogan “Iranians, we ...

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A Barbarian in Rome

[The following are excerpts from a longer text in the form of a diary kept during the war] “ I have freed millions from barbarism.” George W. Bush, The Guardian, Sunday, June 15, 2008. i. “Are you going home for the holidays?” asked a colleague of mine some years ago in the elevator. It is a typical and legitimate question, but if you happen to be from Baghdad, as I am, formulating an answer is not a simple task. The immediate one that came to mind was: have you watched the news in the last four ...

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US Military in Afghanistan

                   

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Syria Media Roundup (February 23)

Sunday Times reporter Marie Colvin, killed in Syria on Wednesday reminds us all of the importance of front line reporting (1) along with a French photographer, Remi Ochlik and, on the previous day a Syrian citizen journalist Rami Al-Sayed (2) ‘Phone Calls to Hell’: Syria’s citizen journalists, including Rami Al-Sayed ‘Damascus Launching the Syrian Journalists Association after Decades of Oppression’ ‘Syrian Security Forces Target Doctors’, in The Guardian ‘Red Cross tries to broker ...

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