The indiscriminate criminalization of the various strands of political Islam, including the most legalistic kind, such as the Muslim Brotherhood, both in the European forums, France included, and in those of its partners from the Middle East, constitutes one of the most harmful diplomatic, polit..
Souhail Chichah et François Burgat
François Burgat, born April 2 1948 in Chambéry France, is a political scientist and arabist, Former Senior Research Fellow (Directeur de recherches) at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) posted at IREMAM (Institut de recherches et d'études sur le monde arabe et musulman) in Aix-en-Provence. Former head of the French Center for Archaeology and Social Sciences in Sanaa (CEFAS 1997 2003) and of the French Institute in the Near East, in Damascus (Ifpo 2008-2013) he has also been the Principal Investigator of the European Research Council (ERC) Research Program "When Authoritarianism Fails in the Arab World” (WAFAW 2013-2017).
Latest books “Understanding Political Islam” MUP 2020 and “Histoire des mobilisations islamistes 19ème 21ème siècle d’Afghani à Baghdadi”(With Matthieu Rey ed) CNRS Editions 2022
Having lectured across the world for a wide range of Academic institutions or think tanks such as the World Economic Forum, NATO, the European Union, etc., he has been a permanent resident in the Middle East for over 24 years. He has taught and researched at the University of Constantine, Algeria (1973-1980), at the French CEDEJ in Cairo (1989-1993), as the director of the French Centre for Archaeology and Social Sciences in Sana'a, Yemen (1997-2003), then as the director of the Institut Français du Proche Orient (Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Irak) based in Damascus (2008-2012) and then Beyrouth (2012-2013). FB is also a member of the European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR). @fburgat
Main Publications in English
The Islamic Movement in North Africa (U of Texas Press, 1997),
Face to Face with Political Islam (IB Tauris, 2002),
Islamism in the shadow of al-Qaeda, U. of Texas Press 2008),[1][2]
Understanding Political Islam (Manchester University Press, 2019).