Arabian Peninsula Media Roundup (4 January - 20 January 2021)

Saudi Arabia Riyadh via Shutterstock Saudi Arabia Riyadh via Shutterstock

Arabian Peninsula Media Roundup (4 January - 20 January 2021)

By : Arabian Peninsula Page Media Roundup Editors

[This is a roundup of news articles and other materials circulating on the Arabian Peninsula and reflects a wide variety of opinions. It does not reflect the views of the Arabian Peninsula Page Editors or of Jadaliyya. You may send your own recommendations for inclusion to ap@jadaliyya.com.]

Regional and International Relations


Key U.S. allies ease years-long feud as Saudi Arabia lifts blockade of Qatar
– Saudi Arabia has agreed to reopen land, air and sea links with Qatar, de-escalating a feud that has sharply divided the Middle East for more than three years. The borders and the airspace between Saudi Arabia and Qatar would reopen on 4 Jan. The announcement came a day before Saudi Arabia was set to host an annual summit of Persian Gulf states.

Bahrain says it will open airspace to Qatar from Monday – Bahrain will open its airspace to Qatar as of 11 Jan, following a US-backed deal by Arab states last week to end a dispute with Doha.

Breakthrough reached in Gulf dispute with Qatar – A breakthrough has been reached in Qatar’s three-year-old dispute, with an agreement aimed at ending their rift is to be signed in Saudi Arabia on 5 Jan. The development is the latest in a series of Middle East deals sought by Washington to build a united front against Iran. As part of the deal, Saudi Arabia will reopen its airspace and land and sea border to Qatar as of 4 Jan.

Saudi Arabia Deletes Hate Song on Qatar as Gulf Powers Reconcile – Saudi Arabia deleted a hate song against Qatar from YouTube, as the countries prepare to sign a breakthrough agreement aimed at easing a three-year regional rift. The song, “Teach Qatar,” is meant to instruct gas-rich Qatar about the purported error of its ways and the reasons four Arab states chose to boycott it.

Saudi Arabia And Qatar Lower Tensions In U.S.-Backed Agreement – The leaders of Saudi Arabia and Qatar signed a new agreement at the Al Ula summit on 5 Jan, signalling a possible end to longstanding tensions between the two countries since the summer of 2017. The move may also mark a shift for Joe Biden's foreign policy agenda as both countries are US allies in the Gulf region and with the US having a large military base located in Qatar.

From embargo to embrace, Saudi Arabia pushes Gulf detente – Embracing Qatar’s ruler, Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince pushed a deal to end a row with Doha at a Gulf summit, to try to strengthen an Arab alliance against Iran, although a final declaration contained only a general pledge of solidarity.

Egypt sends envoy to Gulf summit amid apparent thaw with Qatar – Egypt sent its foreign minister, Sameh Shoukry, to the Gulf Summit on 5 Jan  that produced a pledge towards ending a regional dispute with Qatar, while Qatar’s finance minister made a rare trip to Cairo.

Egypt follows Gulf allies in reopening airspace to Qatar – Egypt reopened its airspace to Qatari flights on 12 Jan and will allow air traffic to resume between the two countries as part of a thaw in relations.

Qatar says deal to end Gulf crisis will not change its ties with Iran – Qatar’s foreign minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman al-Thani, said the country will not alter its relations with Iran and Turkey, signally the few concessions they have made to secure a deal with Saudi Arabia and its allies to end a dispute between the rival Gulf states. Doha had agreed to co-operate on counter-terrorism and “transnational security”, but maintained the stance that “bilateral relationships are mainly driven by a sovereign decision of the country . . . [and] the national interest.

Qatar and Saudi Arabia to resume direct flights – Qatar Airways and Saudi Airlines will resume flights between Doha and Riyadh from 11 Jan in a reopening of airspace as part of a political rapprochement in a three-year-old dispute.

First Qatari vehicles cross border into Saudi after Gulf detente – Qatari vehicles crossed into Saudi Arabia through a land border on 9 Jan for the first time mid-2017, following a deal to restore relations.

Gulf States to Resume Trade, Air Links With Qatar in Days – Gulf states expect to open their airspace to Qatar and resume trade with the natural-gas powerhouse within a week of the 5 Jan signing of an accord ending their rift. Details of the pact weren’t made public but Gargash said it included clauses on respecting each other’s sovereignty and addressing extremism and terrorism.

Qatar Airways flight lands in Saudi Arabia for 1st time in years – A Qatar Airways passenger jetliner flying from Doha to Riyadh on 11 Jan, made it the first direct flight between the two Gulf states in over three years.

No diplomatic ties to Qatar yet, but trade, travel resuming, says UAE – According to UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Anwar Gargash, restoring diplomatic ties requires more time as parties work to rebuild trust, given geopolitical issues such as Iran, Turkey and political Islamist groups regarded by traditional Arab autocrats as an existential threat.

Israel and four Arab states discuss energy sector – Israel’s energy minister, Yuval Steinitz, held a video conference call with his counterparts in the United Arab Emirates, Morocco, Sudan and Bahrain for the first time on 14 Jan. They discussed the recently normalised ties and what impact there could be on sectors including oil and gas, renewable energy and research and development. 

Human Rights


UK spent £2.4m to help Saudi Arabia comply with international law
– Since 2016, Britain has spent £2.4m to help Saudi Arabia’s military comply with international humanitarian law – during which time Saudi has been accused of indiscriminately bombing and killing Yemeni civilians. The figures – obtained via parliamentary questions – are the first time the UK has detailed the amount spent via secretive funds to the kingdom.

Australian professor and his son freed after being allegedly tortured in Qatar – After five months of detention in Qatari jail, an Australian public health professor, Prof Lukman Thalib, and his son, Ismail Talib, have been freed after allegedly being tortured and held in secret. No charge or explanation for their detention was offered, though the arrests came three months before the United States named another of Prof Thalib’s sons, Ahmed Luqman Talib, as an alleged “financial facilitator” of al-Qaida.

Bahrain says Qatar freed bodybuilding champ detained while fishing – Qatar has released a bodybuilding champion, Sami Al Haddad, and two other Bahrainis who had been detained during fishing trips.

Finance


MOU to establish an American trade zone in Bahrain
– On 12 Jan, Bahraini minister of industry, commerce and tourism and the US secretary of commerce signed an MOU to establish an American trade zone in Bahrain to boost US-Bahraini trade. The trade zone will be promoted as a regional center for trade, manufacturing, logistics and distribution between American companies in Bahrain and the rest of the GCC countries.

Oman raising up to $2 bln loan with mostly regional banks – Oman is looking to raise up to $2 billion with a loan arranged mostly by local and regional lenders, as international banks tread carefully due to the deterioration of its credit profile, sources said. The banks leading the deal are HSBC, Mashreqbank, Gulf International Bank, Bank Muscat and Bank Dhofar.

Qatar National Bank Passes Asset Milestone of 1 Trillion Riyals – Qatar National Bank said its assets have passed the 1 trillion-riyal ($273.5 billion) mark and it set aside more money in provisions as a “precautionary measure.” The Middle East’s biggest bank booked 5.8 billion riyals in loan-loss provisions. Total assets ended 2020 at 1.025 trillion riyals, an increase of about 9% from the previous year. Profitability for lenders in the Gulf remains under pressure from the coronavirus pandemic as disruptions to trade and travel continue. 

Gulf economy gets a boost from healing of Saudi-Qatar rift – A resolution to Qatar’s three-year-old dispute with Saudi Arabia and three other Arab countries will benefit Qatar and its global airline, and advantages could ripple through the whole region as it recovers from lower oil prices and the coronavirus crisis.

Saudis pledge to cut oil output despite Russian increases – Saudi Arabia has voluntarily pledged to slash an extra 1 million barrels a day of oil output in February and March even as Russia moves to increase production, with the kingdom moving to keep the Opec+ group’s fragile alliance intact in the face of the coronavirus pandemic.

Saudis Curb Oil Supply to Some Buyers Post Pledged OPEC+ Cut – Saudi Arabia’s Aramco reduced crude oil supplies to at least 11 refiners in Asia and most buyers in Europe after the kingdom volunteered to cut its production by 1 million barrels a day for February and March.

Saudi Arabia tries to lure multinationals from Dubai – Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is spearheading a campaign to convince multinationals from Google to Siemens to relocate their regional headquarters from Dubai to Riyadh.  Under the initiative, dubbed “Programme HQ”, authorities are offering incentives to blue-chip companies in sectors such as IT, finance and oil services to move to Riyadh. The aim of the initiative is to bolster foreign investment and support the crown prince’s ambitious vision to establish the kingdom as a regional business hub.

Saudi Arabia steps up domestic investment as low oil prices and coronavirus bite – Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund has committed to spending at least $40bn annually in the domestic economy over the next five years as it prepares to break ground on its latest mega-project of a futuristic, carbon free city in NEOM.

Dubai partner 'very happy' with Trump Org despite Capitol chaos – Donald Trump’s business partner, Dubai developer DAMAC Properties, said he was interested in expanding their commercial relationship despite the storming of the US Capitol last week. DAMAC owns the Middle East’s only Trump-branded golf course located in Dubai, operated by the Trump Organisation. Chairman Hussain Sajwani maintains that they stay away from politics and have no view on any political issues, emphasising the organisation was purposefully intended to be commercial. (Reuters)

UAE's tourism sector gets a shot in the arm as Israelis flock to Dubai – Despite COVID-19, up to 50,000 Israelis have been flying to Dubai since last November. The UAE is adapting to the new clientele as mutual business interests start to take off. The growing number of new tourists and business-oriented visitors from Israel has an impact on Dubai as well, who are also adjusting to a long-term Jewish demographic.

Major security partners: US hails Bahrain, UAE after Israel deal – The United States called Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates “major security partners” on 16 Jan. It was unclear what the designation means for Bahrain, being home to the US Navy’s Fifth Fleet, while the UAE’s Jebel Ali port is the busiest port of call for American warships outside of the US. Bahrain hosts some 5,000 American troops while the UAE hosts 3,500. The US uses the designation of “major non-NATO ally” to describe its relationship with Kuwait, which hosts the forward command of US Army Central.

Yemen in Crisis


Pompeo to designate Yemen’s Houthi rebels as terrorist group
–Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has announced that he will designate Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels as a “foreign terrorist organization” as time runs down on the Trump administration. The designation will take effect on 19 Jan, one day before president-elect Joe Biden takes office. The move will impose or re-impose sanctions on the targets and may complicate the incoming Biden administration’s diplomacy. The administration’s effort for this formally designation had been bogged down for months, in internal disagreements over whether sanctions could be effectively enforced without worsening the dire humanitarian crisis in Yemen.

Yemen's Houthis retain right to respond to US terror designation – Mohammed Ali al-Houthi said on 11 Jan that the group reserved the right to respond to any US move to blacklist them, after the Trump administration announced its intent to designate it as a foreign terrorist organization.

US terror designation for Yemen rebels raises famine fears – The Trump administration’s out-the-door decision to designate Yemen’s Iranian-backed rebels as a terror organization on 19 Jan. The United Nations and senior Republicans have also warned that it could have a devastating humanitarian impact as the country is facing the risk of famine. Aid agencies have pleaded for Biden to immediately reverse the designation.

At a Yemen hospital racked by U.S. funding cuts, children are dying of hunger – Aid cuts by the Trump administration and other Western countries, intended to prevent Yemen’s Houthi rebels from diverting or blocking funds, are worsening the country’s humanitarian crisis. Last year’s pledges totaling $1.61 billion were less than half of 2019’s funding, and hundreds of millions of dollars committed by donors have not yet been paid.

U.N. envoy plans trip to Yemen and Saudi Arabia after Aden attack – UN Special Envoy for Yemen Martin Griffiths will visit Yemen and Saudi Arabia in the next few days to meet with the Yemeni president and senior Saudi officials following an attack on Aden airport on 30 Dec.

Yemeni boy, ravaged by hunger, weighs 7 kg – Famine has never been officially declared in Yemen, where a six-year war has left 80% of the population reliant on aid in what the UN says is the world’s largest humanitarian crisis. UN warnings in late 2018 of impending famine prompted an aid ramp-up. But coronavirus restrictions, reduced remittances, locusts, floods and significant underfunding of the 2020 aid response are exacerbating hunger.

US 'terror' label on Yemen's Houthis could hit peace talks, aid – The United States has announced it will designate Yemen’s Houthi rebels as a terrorist organisation, a move aid groups and diplomats have long warned will make getting assistance to people stuck in the “world’s worst humanitarian crisis” even harder. The designation will hamper efforts to bring aid to the estimated 80% of Yemen’s 30 million people who live in parts of the country controlled by the Houthis.

Drop Yemen's Houthi terrorist label, UN chief to urge US – United Nations aid chief Mark Lowcock will urge the United States to reverse its plan to designate Yemen's Houthi group as a foreign terrorist organization, in a planned briefing to the UN Security Council. The move would push the country into a "famine on a scale that we have not seen for nearly forty years." A US plan to issue licenses and exemptions to aid agencies will not prevent a famine in Yemen.

Red Cross fears U.S. move against Yemen's Houthis will impede aid – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) said it feared that the US designation of the Houthis in Yemen as a terrorist group would lead to a “chilling effect” on delivering vital aid to sick and starving civilians.

Yemenis fear cuts to imports, remittances after U.S. blacklists Houthis – Yemenis fear a US decision to blacklist the Houthis, could further isolate them from the global financial system, further depriving the country of vital remittances and hampering the flow of imports that has also been worsened by the coronavirus pandemic.

Yemen's Houthis won't abandon peace efforts over U.S. designation, says chief negotiator – Yemen’s Houthi movement will not walk away from peace talks with the United Nations and Saudi Arabia despite the US decision to designate the group as a foreign terrorist organisation, according to the Houthi chief negotiator.

U.N. says U.S. blacklisting of Yemen group may hinder bid to avert oil spill – The United Nations is concerned that the US’ plan to blacklist Yemen’s Houthis will hinder its efforts to assess a decaying oil tanker, Safer, that is threatening to spill 1.1 million barrels of crude oil in Ras Issa off the Yemeni coast. UN officials have warned it could spill four times as much oil as the 1989 Exxon Valdez disaster off Alaska.

Domestic Affairs


Formula One season to start in Bahrain after Australian Grand Prix postponed to November
– Formula One season to start in Bahrain after Australian Grand Prix postponed to November.

Bahrain airport's new passenger terminal to open January 28 – A new passenger terminal at Bahrain International Airport will begin operations on 28 Jan. The expansion project, part of the country’s Vision 2030 economic program, had been set to open in early 2020.

Pfizer delays Jan. vaccine delivery to Bahrain –  A January shipment of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine to Bahrain will not arrive on time, but second doses of the jab already scheduled will not be affected. Bahrain has the third highest rate of vaccinations per capita in the world.

Kuwait government submits resignation en masse to prime minister – Kuwait government ministers submitted their resignation en masse to Prime Minister Sheikh Sabah al-Khalid al-Sabah on 12 Jan, after lawmakers submitted a motion asking to question the premier. Sheikh Sabah must submit the government’s resignation to Emir Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmed al-Sabah, for approval.

Kuwait's cabinet submits resignation in standoff with parliament – Kuwait’s Prime Minister Sabah al-Khalid al-Sabah presented the resignation of his cabinet to the country’s ruler on 13 Jan, days before the premier was due to be questioned in parliament over his choice of ministers and other issues. The resignations come in light of the ongoing developments and tensions in relations in the National Assembly over what national interest dictates.

Omani sultan's eldest son to succeed him under new law – Oman’s new basic law published on 12 Jan established that succession will go from the ruler to the eldest son, creating a new position of crown prince. Sultan Haitham will be succeeded by his eldest son Dhi Yazan. Haitham’s move could strengthen the predictability of Omani politics, following the final years of Sultan Qaboos’ rule when secrecy about the succession raised concerns for stability.

Qatar emerges from Gulf spat resolute and largely unscathed – Qatar’s resolve throughout its ‘isolation’ by the quartet, showed how little the campaign achieved as the country holds firm with its ties to Turkey, Iran and Islamists. Moreover, coupled with an incoming Biden administration in Washington that is expected to take a firmer stance toward Saudi Arabia and re-engage with Iran, put Qatar in a strong negotiating position.

Saudi Crown Prince launches zero-carbon city in NEOM business zone – Prince Mohammed bin Salman unveiled plans on 10 Jan to build a zero-carbon city at NEOM, the first major construction project for the $500 billion flagship business zone aimed at diversifying the economy of the world’s largest oil exporter. The city, to be called “The Line”, would extend over 170 km and be able to house a million residents in “carbon-positive urban developments powered by 100% clean energy”.

UAE to manufacture China’s Sinopharm vaccine locally – The UAE will soon start manufacturing China’s Sinopharm vaccine in the country according to a new agreement.

Party city Dubai becomes escape hatch as Europe locks down – As 2021 began with barely a pop elsewhere, the airport in the UAE’s trade hub has been rammed as British, French and Russian tourists flooded into what has recently become the world’s most open city, where visitors can enjoy restaurants, bars and even socially distanced raves. After a tough lockdown, the city started opening up its economy gradually in May. With the UAE rolling out a fast vaccination programme, bookings for the city’s hotels are buoyant and a moribund property market is resurgent. Dubai, harder hit than the UAE’s capital Abu Dhabi, has adopted easier entry requirements to boost tourism. A more infectious new virus variant is present in the UAE and cases have surged since the new year. The authorities have so far only reminded people to adhere to social-distancing protocols.

Reports and Opinions


Qatar Crisis: A Beginning to the End?
– GCC leaders signed the ‘security and stability’ agreement on 5 Jan. While the GCC has continued to function at a lower level since 2017, the rift exposed existent divergences and competitive dynamics within the bloc. Without acknowledgement or meaningful repair, these issues could easily resurface yet again.

Qatar’s rapprochement restores balance in the Middle East – The rapprochement between Qatar and the blockading quartet looks like a score-draw for Qatar against heavy odds. Qatar seems to have agreed only to drop legal cases against its adversaries at the International Civil Aviation Organization and the World Trade Organization. Both sides say they will de-escalate hostilities in the media. Qatar had already scaled back its commitment to Islamist insurgents from Libya to Syria. Along with Turkey, however, it has maintained support for the pan-Islamist Muslim Brotherhood. Almost all parties involved acknowledge it pushed Qatar further into the arms of Iran and Turkey. Gulf sources have also said Qatar is being asked to mediate between Saudi Arabia and Turkey as part of the deal.

No one comes out on top in end of Qatar stand-off – After more than three years of intransigence, Saudi Arabia has lifted its air, sea and land embargo on Qatar. There is justifiable scepticism over whether last week’s agreement will be sufficient to heal the deep wounds, or will lead to a cold peace in which rivalries fester beneath the surface. The rapprochement should be welcomed, although there are no winners. All sides have paid a human and financial cost – the GCC was undermined as its core tenets were broken. More so, one positive gesture should not ease the pressure over the more nefarious activities that have occurred during Mohamed bin Salman’s leadership.

Has the GCC crisis been resolved? – The Al-Ula declaration signed at the GCC summit in Saudi Arabia brought the blockade of Qatar to a formal end. While the crisis has come to an end, the longer-term impacts of the regional rift are likely to take considerable time to heal and cannot be merely signed away with the stroke of a pen. What has made this crisis different from previous disagreements is the social legacy on families and individuals who endured years of separation and often vituperative finger-pointing and name-calling on social media. It will be the hardest issue to resolve, even after the disruptive effects of the pandemic dissipate and people are able to travel throughout the Gulf again.

Saudi Arabia Ends the GCC Crisis – The positive outcome of the 41st Gulf summit contrasted with the failure of the 40th GCC meeting of December 2019, that was accompanied by promising signals that turned out to be a misplaced hope in resolving the crisis. Qatar has not to complied with the 13 demands outlined in 2017 as it impinges on its sovereignty remained the stumbling block that impeded any progress, and practically the conditions haven’t changed since 2019. It is important to acknowledge King Salman’s decision to resolve the crisis, in order burnish Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s image and prestige, perhaps in preparation for vacating the throne to him. To chart a course for the kingdom independent from the whims of UAE leaders. Only time will tell whether the solidarity and stability accord signed will prevent a recurrence of the conditions that led to the boycott.

How Will GCC Reconciliation Change the Stance of the Libyan Conflict? – Experts say it's unlikely that the GCC patch up will alter the outcome of the Libyan equation, although some changes on other regional issues may occur. Since Libya continues to be one of the hot conflicts of the region, where Saudi Arabia has chosen to side with warlord Khalifa Haftar, the process of reconciliation between Doha and Riyadh may have some ups and downs. Qatar supports Haftar's rival, the UN-recognised Government of National Accord in Tripoli, which has put the country on the wrong side of Saudi.  

What impact could U.S. blacklisting of Houthis have on Yemen's war? – United States’ President Donald Trump’s move to designate Yemen’s Houthi movement as a foreign terrorist organisation could disrupt peace efforts and hamper the delivery of life-saving aid in a country where fears of famine are rising. The possible implications on peace efforts include UN trying to restart political talks between both sides, as well as an escalation in violence. The effect of the humanitarian crisis is equally severe – one in which the US will not be able to cover as US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has planned. This together with the UN’s funding shortage, all inevitably compound to become the world’s biggest famine. Aid agencies worry their work would be criminalised. Moreover, the increased burden on banks’ compliance mechanisms - could also impact Yemenis’ access to financial systems and remittances from abroad, as well as complicating imports and raising goods prices further.

World leaders can still avert famine in Yemen. Here’s how… – Mohamed Abdi, Yemen Country Director for the Norwegian Refugee Council, highlights how given the onslaught of crises; economic, political, war, and now health qua coronavirus – Yemen is not starving, but is being starved. He reemphasises how Yemen is close to the point of no return, but not beyond it – and leaders still have time to prevent famine before its too late. He points to four key actionable policy areas; lift the blockages on vital supplies, restore aid (through funding), so organisations can assist people who need it, end impunity whereby using starvation against civilians is a war crime, and lastly, stop the fighting. 

علاقات إقليمية ودولية


قمة العلا: الإمارات تقول إن العلاقات التجارية مع قطر ستستأنف خلال أسبوع بينما تستغرق العلاقات الدبلوماسية وقتا أطول

أعلنت الإمارات إعادة العلاقات الدبلوماسية مع قطر خلال أسبوع عقب توقيع اتفاق المصالح الخليجي.

قطر تعرب عن استعدادها للوساطة بين تركيا والسعودية 

.أعرب مطلق القحطاني، المبعوث الخاص لوزير الخارجية القطري لمكافحة الإرهاب والوساطة في تسوية المنازعات، عن استعداد بلاده للوساطة بين تركيا والسعودية وكذلك بين الأخيرة وإيران

وسط التوتر مع إيران… قاذفتان أمريكيتان تعبران الأجواء الإسرائيلية إلى “الخليج”

كشفت بعض الجرائد عن تحليق قاذفتين أمريكيتين في منطقة الخليج لأسباب غير معروفة. والجدير بالذكر أن هذه المنطقة شهدت مزيدا من التوتر عقب اغتيال العالم النووي الإيراني في السنة الماضية. 

المصالحة الخليجية: طي صفحة الخلاف وإعادة العلاقات الكاملة بين قطر ودول المقاطعة

أعلن وزير الخارجية السعودية إعادة العلاقات الكاملة بين قطر والدول العربية المقاطعة لها، السعودية والإمارات والبحرين ومصر.

السعودية ترحب بتصنيف أمريكا جماعة الحوثي اليمنية منظمة إرهابية

رحبت وزارة الخارجية السعودية بتصنيف الولايات المتحدة جماعة الحوثي اليمنية منظمة أجنبية إرهابية، وأضافت أن الرياض تأمل أن تمنع هذه الخطوة الجماعة من شن المزيد من الهجمات. 

القمة الخليجية 2021: قادة الوفود يوقعون البيان الختامي لقمة العلا في السعودية بحضور أمير قطر الشيخ تميم

شارك قادة ورؤساء الوفود في قمة مجلس التعاون الخليجي في التوقيع على البيان الختامي في المملكة العربية السعودية بحضور أمير قطر وهذا الإعلان سيؤدي إلى التضامن والاستقرار في دول الخليج. 

سجال بين عثمان الخميس ووسيم يوسف حول البيت الإبراهيمي و"تكفير" الإمارات

.كان هناك تداول على وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي في عدد من الدول الخليجية بسبب فيديو لداعية كويتي

القمة الخليجية 2021: هل تشهد قمة السعودية إعلان إنهاء المقاطعة مع قطر؟

تنعقد قمة دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي في مدينة العلا وسط توقعات بأنها ستشهد إعلان المصالحة وإنهاء المقاطعة مع قطر.

اقتصاد


السعودية تحتضن أكبر متاجر هواوي خارج الصين

أبرمت شركة هواوي الصينية وشركة كادن السعودية اتفاقا سعيا لتوسيع قطاع الاتصالات وتسريع نمو الاقتصاد الرقمي. 

الخطوط الجوية القطرية تعلن استئناف الرحلات إلى مصر في 18 يناير- (تغريدة)

صرّحت الخطوط الجوية القطرية في بيان رسمي أنها ستستأنف الرحلات إلى مصر اعتبارا من 18 يناير. 

.تكشف هذه المقالة عن مشروعنيوم السعودي العملاق الذي أعلنت الرياض عنه في السنة الماضية والذي يغطي مساحة 26 ألف كليو متر مربع ويشمل السعودية ومصر والأردن

بينها المصالحة الخليجية.. تعرف على أسباب ارتفاع بورصة قطر لأعلى مستوى في 4 سنوات؟

ازدهر السوق المحلي القطري في ظل تداعيات انتشار فيروس كورونا الأمر الذي يدل على تماسكها في القطاع الخاص بالرغم من تحديات الحصار.

سياسة


رئيس الوزراء الكويتي يقدم استقالة الحكومة لأمير البلاد

 .قالت وكالة الأنباء الكويتية (كونا) إن رئيس الوزراء الشيخ صباح الخالد الصباح قدم استقالة الحكومة لأمير البلاد الشيخ نواف الأحمد الجابر الصباح 

الأزمة الخليجية: اتفاق على فتح الحدود مع قطر والشيخ تميم يترأس وفد بلاده في قمة السعودية

قررت السعودية والإمارات والبحرين ومصر فتح الحدود البرية والبحرية والجوية مع قطر مقابل أن تتنازل الدوحة عن الدعاوى القضائية ذات الصلة.

ميدل إيست آي:أخبار سيئة للسعودية مع تعيين مينينديز لرئاسة الخارجية في مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي

حظيت السعودية بفترة ذهبية حيث كانت تسرح وتمرح تحت إدارة ترامب على عدة صُعُد غير أنه عقب نتائج الانتخابات الأمريكية بات هناك تصاعد في التكهنات أن الحزب الديمقراطي سيتخذ موقفاً صارماً ضد السعودية. 

قمة العلا: الإمارات تعلن إعادة فتح المنافذ البرية والجوية والبحرية مع قطر اعتبارا من غد السبت

أعلنت الإمارات أنها ستعيد فتح كافة المنافذ البرية البحرية والجوية أمام القطريين اعتبارا من السبت.

البدون: تعاطف كبير مع شاب صادرت السلطات بقالته في الكويت

.كان هناك تداول على وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي في الكويت بعد انتشار فيديو لشاب من البدون صادرت السلطات الكويتية بقالته 

وزير النقل الأردني يعلن عن اتصالات لعودة الشحن البري مع قطر

أعلنت السلطات الأردنية عن استئناف عمليات الشحن البري مع قطر ويأتي هذا القرار بعد تطورات المصالحة بين دول الخليج لرفع الحصار عن قطر.

الحرب في اليمن: مخاوف من "مجاعة" بسبب قرار واشنطن تصنيف الحوثيين جماعة "إرهابية"

.يحذر مسؤول أممي من مغبة عزم واشنطن تصنيف جماعة الحوثيين في اليمن "جماعة إرهابية"، ومخاوف من تأثير القرار على وصول المساعدات إلى السكان في المناطق التي يسيطر عليها الحوثيون

القمة الخليجية: كيف تفاعل المغردون مع فتح الحدود بين قطر والسعودية والمصالحة المرتقبة؟

كان هناك تداول واسع النطاق على وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي بعد إتمام أولى خطوات المصالحة الخليجية وفتح الحدود والأجواء بين قطر والسعودية.

ذي يزن بن هيثم: تعرف على ولي عهد سلطنة عمان

شهدت سلطنة عمان تعديلات دستورية جديدة تضمنت تعديل نظام الحكم، وقد استحدث بموجبها منصب ولي العهد لذلك هذه المقالة تسلط الضوء على ذي يزن نجل السلطان هيثم بن طارق وليا للعهد. 

وزير الخارجية السعودي: إعادة فتح السفارة في قطر خلال الأيام المقبلة

أعلن وزير الخارجية السعودي أن السعودية ستعيد فتح السفارة في قطر في الأيام المنصرمة القليلة والجدير بالذكر أن السعودية والإمارات والبحرين ومصر قد فرضت حصارا على قطر في 2017. 

الحرب في اليمن 


إدارة دونالد ترامب تعتزم تصنيف جماعة الحوثي منظمة إرهابية قبل تولي جو بايدن السلطة

قال وزير الخارجية الأمريكي مايك بومبيو في بيان: إن جماعة الحوثي المدعومة إيرانيا في اليمن ستضاف إلى قائمة المنظمات التي تصنفها الولايات المتحدة إرهابية.

الحرب في اليمن: لماذا تريد واشنطن تصنيف الحوثيين جماعة "إرهابية"؟

هذه المقالة تسلط الضوء على الاهتمام في صحف عربية بإعلان الولايات المتحدة عزمها تصنيف جماعة الحوثيين في اليمن منظمة "إرهابية" أجنبية.

قانون


بعد التعديل الدستوري.. أي شكل لنظام الحكم الجديد بسلطنة عُمان؟

استحدثت سلطنة عمان بعض التعديلات الدستورية والتي من ضمنها تعيين ولي للعهد، وتتزامن هذه التصريحات مع الذكرى الأولى لرحيل السلطان قابوس بن سعيد.

حملة شعبية واسعة في البحرين لإطلاق سراح معتقلي الرأي ورجال الدين           المسجونين

أصر عدد من الحقوقيين في البحرين على الإفراج عن السجناء المعتقلين والتحقيق في التجاوزات التي ارتكبها النظام البحريني

بعد تعديلات دستورية.. سلطان عُمان يختار نجله وليا للعهد

أعلنت سلطنة عمان تعديلات دستورية لتحديد طريقة انتقال السلطة في البلد حيث قرر السلطان هيثم بن طرق اختيار ابنه الأكبر ذي يزن وليا للعهد. 

هل تأتي خطة ترامب لتصنيف الحوثيين جماعة إرهابية لصالح اليمن أم للتغطية على "جرائم" الحرب؟ - صحف عربية

اعتزام الولايات المتحدة تصنيف الحوثيين في اليمن جماعة إرهابية يثير انقساما في صحف عربية، وكتاب يناقشون دوافع وتبعات هذه الخطوة على اليمن داخليا وخارجيا.

آراء وتقارير


تغير المناخ أدى لانهيار ثروة أشجار المنغروف العمانية قبل 6 آلاف عام

ساهمت التغيرات المناخية في اختفاء "المنغروف" في عمان تحديدا وذلك نتيجة ارتفاع نسبة الملوحة بسبب انخفاض هطول الأمطار ناهيك عن الممارسات الجائرة للإنسان بحسب ما نشر فريق الباحثين في دراسة علمية.

المسارات الخليجية بعد قمة العلا

هذه المقالة تسلط الضوء على نتائج قمة العلا خاصة على الدور المهم الذي لعبته السعودية.

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Regional and International Relations


Gulf Arab summit to be held on Jan. 5
 – An annual Gulf Arab summit, usually held in December, will be hosted by Saudi Arabia on 5 Jan, Kuwait’s foreign minister said on 17 Dec. Sources said they expected all heads of state to attend the summit, which has not brought Qatar’s emir together with leaders of boycotting states since 2017.

Gulf Arab ministers discuss steps to resolve diplomatic dispute – GCC foreign ministers held a virtual meeting on 27 Dec, ahead of a summit to discuss steps towards ending the Gulf diplomatic crisis.

Kuwait signs deal with Greece's DESFA for liquefied gas import terminal – Kuwait has signed a six-year, $106 million contract with Greek gas grid operator DESFA for the group to operate a liquefied natural gas import terminal.

U.S. State Department approves $4.2 billion in potential arms sales to Kuwait – The US State Department has approved the potential sale to Kuwait of Apache helicopters and spare parts for the Patriot missile system in two separate deals that could have a value of $4.2 billion.

Pakistan returns $1 billion of Saudi Arabia's soft loan – Pakistan has returned $1 billion to Saudi Arabia as a second instalment of a $3 billion soft loan, as Islamabad reaches out to Beijing for a commercial loan to help it offset pressure to repay another $1 billion to Riyadh next month. It is unusual for Riyadh to press for the return of money, but relations have been strained lately between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, historically close friends.

Report accuses Saudi Arabia, UAE of probably hacking phones of over three dozen journalists in London, Qatar – Two London-based reporters and 36 journalists at Al Jazeera television network in Qatar were targeted by the Saudi and Emirati governments using spyware deployed by NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware through an opening in iMessage, according to a report released Sunday by researchers with the Citizen Lab at the University of Toronto.

US approves sale of $290m in bombs to Saudi Arabia – The US state department has approved the sale of $290m in bombs to Saudi Arabia, despite broad congressional and public opposition to such military support because of the human rights records. This was part of a flurry of arms deals that are being rushed through in the last weeks of the Trump administration.

Top U.S. general meets Taliban in Qatar, calls for reduced violence – The United States’ Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Mark Milley, met Taliban representatives this week in Qatar, urging them to reduce the level of violence and move more swiftly towards a political solution in Afghanistan. The meeting comes as negotiators representing the Afghan government and the Taliban take a break until 5 Jan when they will continue to work on an agenda.

Qatar minister calls for de-escalation of Gulf crisis, Gulf-Iran dialogue – Qatar’s foreign minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani, has called for a de-escalation of tension in the Gulf region and for dialogue between Arab countries and Iran. Al-Thani said the Gulf crisis should be resolved by dialogue, respect for sovereignty and non-interference in the internal affairs of states.

Package-tour diplomacy: Thousands of Israeli tourists flock to Dubai after peace deal – In the two weeks since commercial flights began between Tel Aviv and the Emirati cities of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, more than 50,000 Israelis have brushed aside COVID-19 concerns, a terrorism warning and decades of tension to make the three-hour flight across the Arabian Peninsula. Israeli tourism officials expected more than 70,000 to arrive during Hanukkah, in an unprecedented exchange between the Jewish state and one of its historically standoffish Muslim neighbors.

Human Rights


Prominent Saudi Activist, Loujain Alhathloul, Sentenced to 5 Years and 8 Months in Prison for “Terrorism”
 – Loujain Alhathoul has been sentenced to five years and eight months in prison following her two-and-a-half-years in pre-trial detention. The evidence of “terrorism” pertained entirely to her advocacy for women’s rights in Saudi Arabia. Since her initial detention in 2018, Alhathloul has been held at various times incommunicado and in solitary confinement and subjected to torture and sexual abuse. The government initially sought to prosecute her in the country’s terrorism court, moved her case to the General Criminal Court in 2019, but then moved her case back to the terrorism court earlier this month. The court suspended two years and 10 months of her sentence, and backdated the start of her jail term to May 2018, meaning she has three months left to serve. 

Finance


Virus Prompts Bahrain Central Bank To Extend Loan Deferrals
 – The Central Bank of Bahrain asked banks and financing firms to defer loan repayments for an additional six months starting January 2021, in a move aimed at helping borrowers hurt by the coronavirus crisis. Option to postpone installments is offered to all customers residing in the kingdom. Exception is amounts owed on credit cards and loans transferred to the court. Bank will reassess the continuation of such measures in 2021.

Omantel's towers attract three bidders for deal worth over $500 million – Oman Telecommunications (Omantel) has attracted three bidders in the second round of the sale of its tower network, in a deal that could be worth over $500 million, according to sources. The asset sale by the state-controlled company comes as the country seeks to raise cash after the coronavirus crisis and low oil prices.

Aramco may have to sell assets, borrow more to maintain Saudi dividend – Saudi Aramco, whose dividend remains vital to helping the country contain a huge deficit this year forecast at 298 billion riyals ($79.4 billion) or 12% of GDP. They may have to sell assets and borrow more to fulfil its fiscal role amid uncertainty in oil prices, according to market specialists.

Saudi state budget projects spending drop in 2021 – Saudi Arabia has said it plans to spend 990 billion riyals ($263.91 billion) with its 2021 budget, a drop of around 7% compared with this year, as the world’s biggest oil exporter tightens its belt amid lower oil prices.

Saudi economy shrinks 4.6% in third-quarter as oil sector takes a hit – Saudi Arabia’s economy shrank more slowly in the third quarter (4.6%), as the government eased some coronavirus restrictions, but the pandemic-hit oil sector continued to weigh on the broader economy. It expects the economy to shrink by 3.7% this year but to swing back to growth of 3.2% next year. The private sector, shrank by 3.1%, while the government sector grew by 0.5%.

Saudi Arabia says oil market fluctuation remains a major challenge for economy – Saudi Arabia said on 15 Dec the COVID-19 outbreak has made predicting the oil market “increasingly challenging,” warning that oil market fluctuation is a major challenge for the economy. The world’s biggest oil exporter has cut oil output this year as part of a deal with OPEC and other producers to stabilise the oil market, which hit a 21-year low below $16 per barrel in April.

Saudi Arabia expects reserves at 346 billion riyals in 2020, 280 billion riyals in 2021 – Saudi Arabia expects to maintain government reserves at the Saudi Central Bank of 346 billion riyals ($92.23 billion) in 2020 and 280 billion riyals in 2021, according to the finance ministry budget statement.

Saudi Arabia has no immediate plan to increase taxes – Saudi Arabia’s finance minister, Mohammed al-Jadaan, said there were no immediate plans to raise taxes and when asked, said introducing an income tax was not on the cards. The kingdom is expecting to receive between 15 billion and 25 billion riyals in dividends from its sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund, this year.

At Banque Havilland, Abu Dhabi’s Crown Prince Was Known as ‘The Boss’ – Financier David Rowland, and executives at Rowland’s Banque Havilland has provided Mohammed bin Zayed, the crown prince of Abu Dhabi and de facto ruler of the United Arab Emirates, beyond financial advice. It included scouting for deals in Zimbabwe, setting up a company to buy the image rights of players on the Abu Dhabi-owned Manchester City Football Club and helping place the bank’s chairman at the time on the board of Human Rights Watch after it published reports critical of the UAE.

Natixis sees more deals coming from Gulf states monetising oil assets – French Bank, Natixis, expects the Gulf states to accelerate privatisations, including by extracting revenue from oil assets, with Saudi Arabia and possibly Oman as likely candidates for similar deals next year. Lower oil prices as well as output cuts after the coronavirus crisis has led oil exporters to explore new financing sources to cover wider funding needs.

Yemen in Crisis


Yemen rebels: Fighters shot down Saudi-run drone near border
 –  Houthi rebels’ air defences shot down a Chinese-made drone, run by the Saudi military on 21 Dec, over the district of Madghal in Marib province, along the border with Saudi Arabia.

Yemen's president in exile reshuffles Cabinet to end rift – Yemen’s president, President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi, in exile in Saudi Arabia, announced a Cabinet reshuffle on 18 Dec. The decree said incumbent prime minister, Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed, would keep his job while 24 ministerial posts would have almost equal representation of both northerners and southerners, as well as the inclusion of women. Naming a new government was part of a power-sharing agreement between the Saudi-backed Hadi and the Emirati-backed separatist Southern Transitional Council.

Houthi sea mine strikes cargo ship in Red Sea – A sea mine planted by Yemen’s Houthi rebels struck a cargo ship in the southern Red Sea on 25 Dec.

Houthi terror designation would push Yemen closer to famine, UN warns – Yemen would be at risk of a devastating famine should the outgoing Trump administration push ahead with a move to designate the Houthis as a terrorist organisation, Mark Lowcock, UN under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs, warned. “There’s a chilling effect of the [terrorist] designation . . . that risks undermining imports of food and becomes the final straw that tips the country into not just a small famine, but a large one.”

Yemen's president, separatists announce new power-sharing government – The Saudi-led coalition in Yemen, led by President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, announced a new power-sharing cabinet on 18 Dec, that would include southern separatists, the Southern Transitional Council, in the internationally-recognised government, part of a deal to end a power struggle between the nominal allies.

Explosions rock Aden airport, killing at least 22, as new Yemen government arrives – Blasts rocked Aden airport on 30 Dec, killing at least 22 people and injuring 58, shortly after members of a newly created unity government arrived from Saudi Arabia. The attack was launched after the new power-sharing government, created a new political alliance between the Yemeni government and southern separatists. The plane’s passengers included Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed and other cabinet members, as well as Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to Yemen, Mohammed Said al-Jaber.

Yemen's PM says airport attack aimed to 'eliminate' Cabinet – Yemen’s Prime Minister, Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed, has said that the missile attack on the airport in Aden was meant “to eliminate” the country’s new government as it arrived in the key southern city,  as well as a subsequent drone assault on the palace, which he blamed on the Houthis.

Domestic Affairs


Bahrain approves Chinese COVID-19 vaccine for use
 – Bahrain said on 13 Dec it approved the use of a Chinese coronavirus vaccine, following its earlier approval of a vaccine made by Pfizer and its German partner BioNTech. Over 7,700 signed up to take part in a trial of the Sinopharm vaccine in the kingdom. The kingdom earlier said it plans to give the public free coronavirus vaccines, but has yet to answer any questions about its program.

Kuwait’s key reformer, son of late emir, dies at 72 – Kuwait’s Sheikh Nasser Sabah Al Sabah, the eldest son of the late emir, who emerged as an influential reformer, died on 20 Dec. He was 72. Sheikh Nasser, who held various government posts over the years including minister of defense and deputy prime minister, had been considered a top contender for crown prince following the death in September of his father, Sheikh Sabah Al Ahmad Al Sabah.

Kuwait names new oil and finance ministers as government faces liquidity crunch – Kuwait’s emir on 14 Dec approved a new cabinet that included new ministers of oil and finance for the OPEC member state which is mired in its worst economic crisis in decades.

Kuwait emir tells parliament: reform needed, stop disputes – Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Sabah told the new parliament, in which opposition candidates made gains, that comprehensive reform was needed to help the Gulf Arab state exit its worst economic crisis in decades and that there was no time for “fabricating conflicts”.

More than 270,000 expatriate workers left Oman this year – Oman’s expatriate worker population fell by more than 270,000, or nearly 16%, from the end of 2019 to November 2020. Oman had 1.44 million non-Omani workers as of November, down from 1.71 million expatriate workers at the end of last year. Many foreign workers have left the Gulf countries this year due to the effects of low oil demand and prices, on top of the coronavirus pandemic.

Oman to start cutting utility subsidies in January – Oman will start reforming its subsidy system in January by shifting the focus of its electricity and water spending to its poorest citizens. These are part of the government’s plan that aims to reduce a widening fiscal deficit expected to come to 10% of economic output this year, according to an IMF forecast.

Qatar, Oman to receive Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine this week – Qatar granted emergency use authorisation for the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Pfizer and BioNTech and is due to receive the first shipment on 21 Dec. Oman will receive its first Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine shipment on 23 Dec, with the initial phase would covering 20% of the population. Saudi Arabia the week before became the first Arab country to start inoculating people with the Pfizer-BioNTech shot. Kuwait expects to start receiving the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine before the end of the year. Bahrain has also granted emergency authorisation use for the Pfizer vaccine.

Qatari sports network retains EPL rights amid Saudi dispute – Qatar’s sports broadcasting network beIN Sports retained the rights to air all English Premier League games on 17 Dec, for another three years in the Middle East amid a long-running dispute with Saudi Arabia over the pirating of broadcasts. The company has pursued action against the Saudis to stop them allegedly facilitating the bootlegging of its output due to the boycott of Qatar.

Qatar to host 2030 Asian Games, Saudi Arabia in 2034 – The 2030 Asian Games were awarded to Doha on 16 Dec and the 2034 event went to Riyadh after a vote by the Olympic Council of Asia’s general assembly.

Explosion from ‘external source’ strikes oil tanker in Jiddah, Saudi Arabia; port shut – An oil tanker off Saudi Arabia’s Jiddah, suffered an explosion early on 15 Dec after being hit by “an external source,” briefly shutting down Jiddah port. The Singapore-flagged BW Rhine, which was contracted by the trading arm of the kingdom’s Saudi Arabian Oil Co., marks the fourth assault targeting Saudi energy infrastructure in a month, renewing concerns about ship safety in the Red Sea. The strike caused an explosion and fire onboard the ship, damaging its hull. All 22 sailors on board escaped without injury and firefighters later extinguished the blaze. The company said it was still assessing the damage.

Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman to close borders over new COVID strain – Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Oman are closing their borders and suspending commercial flights over fears about a new coronavirus strain. The measures do not apply to movement of goods from countries where the new COVID-19 strain has not appeared.

Saudi Arabia crown prince receives first dose of COVID-19 vaccine – Mohammed bin Salman has received his first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, as part of a national COVID-19 vaccination plan being implemented by the ministry of health.

Dubai to begin inoculations with Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine from Wednesday – Dubai will start inoculating people with the COVID-19 vaccine produced by Pfizer and BioNTech for free from 23 Dec, following Saudi Arabia who was the first Arab country to begin using this vaccine last week.

UAE rolls out free Chinese vaccines to all citizens and residents – The United Arab Emirates is offering free COVID-19 vaccinations to all citizens and residents. A vaccine developed by China’s Sinopharm and registered for use by Emirati authorities this month is available at public and private clinics, and field hospitals across the Gulf federation’s seven emirates.

Reports and Opinions


A Nobel prize for feeding the world can't erase the shame of Yemen's starving children
 – David Beasley, Director of the UN World Food Programme (WFP), pens his mixed sentiments of pride and shame with WFP’s work receiving the Nobel Prize, as millions of Yemenis continue to face hunger. He calls on the international community to take action to end this plight.

The Great iPwn: Journalists Hacked with Suspected NSO Group iMessage ‘Zero-Click’ Exploit – The report found government operatives used NSO Group’s Pegasus spyware to hack 36 personal phones belonging to journalists, producers, anchors, and executives at Al Jazeera between July and August 2020. The personal phone of a journalist at London-based Al Araby TV was also hacked. The phones were compromised involving an invisible zero-click exploit in iMessage. Two of the four Pegasus operators were attributed to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

UAE emerges as hub for companies helping Venezuela avoid U.S. oil sanctions – In June, the United States imposed sanctions on half a dozen oil tankers managed by established shipping firms, a major escalation of American attempts to choke off Venezuela’s oil trade. Within a few weeks, according to internal documents and a publicly available shipping database, it shows how the UAE has become a hub for companies helping Venezuela skirt American sanctions. Three UAE-based entities that were identified by Reuters, have taken over the management of several tankers and has been shipping Venezuelan oil during the second half of this year.

Prominent Saudi Activist, Loujain Alhathloul, Sentenced to 5 Years and 8 Months in Prison for “Terrorism” – Loujain Alhathoul was sentenced to five years and eight months in prison by Saudi Arabia’s Specialized Criminal (Terrorism) Court in Riyadh, following her two-and-a-half-years in pre-trial detention. The evidence of “terrorism” Saudi Attorney General Saud Al-Mojeb presented against her pertain entirely to her advocacy for women’s rights in Saudi Arabia. The government initially sought to prosecute her in the country’s terrorism court, moved her case to the General Criminal Court in 2019, but then moved her case back to the terrorism court earlier this month.

علاقات إقليمية ودولية


في اتصال هاتفي مع الملك سلمان.. ترامب متفائل بحل أزمة الخليج

بحثت أمريكا وقطر هاتفيا عددا من القضايا ذات الاهتمام المشترك والعلاقة الثنائية بين البلدين لاسيما فيما يتعلق بحلحلة الأزمة الخليجية. 

انقسامات بالبنتاغون.. وزير الدفاع يسحب حاملة طائرات من الخليج ومسؤولون يستبعدون هجوما إيرانيا على القوات الأميركية

أفادت بعض الشبكات أن قوات أمريكية سحبت حاملة الطائرات من الخليج من أجل تخفيف التوتر في المنطقة وفي آن واحد شدد مسؤولون على أن القوات الأمريكية جاهرة وقادرة على رد على أي عدوان على مصالح أمريكية وبدورها أكدت إيران في اجتماع عقد في الدوحة أنها تسعى إلى إرساء الاستقرار في المنطقة.

أمير الكويت يتطلع إلى «قمة العلا» لتعزيز التضامن العربي والخليجي

أعرب أمير دولة الكويت الشيخ نواف الأحمد الجابر الصباح عن تفاؤله قبل قمة العلا حيث يأمل أنه سيكون هناك تقدم في بعض الملفات الخليجية. 

قطر تبلّغ مجلس الأمن اختراق زوارق عسكرية بحرينية مياهها الإقليمية وانتهاك مقاتلات أجواءها

استنكرت قطر اختراق المقاتلات والزوارق العسكرية في مساحاتها الإقليمية، وقالت إن هذه الأعمال الخطيرة وغير القانونية يعد انتهاكا لسيادة الدولة.

السيسي يثمن جهود الكويت لتحقيق المصالحة الخليجية

أشاد الرئيس المصري عبد الفتاح السيسي بالجهود التي تقوم بها الكويت سعيا لتحقيق المصالحة بين الدول الخليجية.

محمد بن راشد يؤكد أهمية التضامن وتوحيد الجهود بين دول الخليج

تسعى الإمارات إلى إرساء التضامن والتعاون والوحدة بين دول الخليج ويأتي هذا التصريح بعد انعقد اجتماع بين الإمارات والكويت في إمارة دبي.

سياسة 


اللجنة العليا تقرر إغلاق جميع المنافذ الحدودية

أعلنت الحكومة العمانية أنها ستغلق كل المنافذ الحدودية لفترة أسبوع لتخفيف تفشي سلالة جديدة من فيروس كورونا. 

هيئة سوق المال تستحدث دائرة لمكافحة غسل الأموال

ستشكل سلطنة عمان دائرة لمكافحة جرائم غسل الأموال وتمويل الإرهاب، وتتماشى هذه المبادرة مع أهداف رؤية 2040 لرفع الوعي وتحقيق الاستدامة المالية في البلد.

العلاقات القطرية – التونسية تحفز المنافسة مع دول الخليج العربي

تسعى قطر إلى أن تصبح قائدة إقليمية من خلال التقارب مع تونس الأمر الذي أدى إلى تصاعد التوتر بين السعودية والإمارات.

دعم السعودية لنهج "الإسلام المعتدل" يعزز جهود الإصلاح

تستمر السعودية في توظيف نهج الإسلام المعتدل وبغض النظر عن أنه أمر مثير للجدل، تعتبر السعودية هذا النهج كوسيلة لتحقيق اقتصاد ما بعد النفط وذلك تماشيا مع أهداف رؤية .2030

الحرب في اليمن


انفجار مطار عدن: الحكومة اليمنية تتهم الحوثيين وإيران بالوقف خلف الهجوم

تتهم الحكومة اليمنية الحوثيين وإيران بالوقوف خلف الهجوم الذي وقع على مطار مدينة عدن والذي أسفر عن قتل 22 شخصا على الأقل.

تعقيدات المشهد في عدن.. مراكز القوى العسكرية والأمنية في العاصمة المؤقتة

شهدت عدن انفجاراً في المطار أسفر عن عشرات القتلى والجرحى بالتزامن مع وصول أعضاء الحكومة اليمنية الجديدة قادمين من الرياض. 

ارتطام سفينة شحن "بلغم زرعه الحوثيون" في البحر الأحمر

ذكر التلفزيون الرسمي في السعودية أن الأضرار في جسم السفينة الخارجي بسيطة، مشيرا إلى عدم وجود خسائر في الأرواح.

فيروس كورونا


فيروس كورونا: السعودية تسجل أكثر من 500 ألف يرغبون في أخذ اللقاح، وبدء التطعيم في الكويت وقطر، والأردن "خال" من السلالة الجديدة

بدأت السعودية حملة التطعيم داخل المملكة وحدّدت السلطات الفئات ذات الأولوية للحصول على اللقاح بمن هم فوق 65 عاماً وأصحاب المهن الأكثر عرضة للعدوى. 

انفجارات مطار عدن: طائرات التحالف تقصف أهدافا في صنعاء ردا على الحوثيين

قصفت طائرات التحالف الذي تقوده السعودية أهدافا في العاصمة اليمنية، غداة هجمات استهدفت مطار عدن وأدت إلى مقتل 22 شخصا على الأقل. 

قطر تكرم موظفي القطاع الصحي في يومها الوطني

احتفلت قطر بعيدها الوطني وقد اشتملت الفعاليات على برامج القطاع الصحي بهدف تكريم العاملين في هذا المجال وجهودهم في مكافحة فيروس كورونا وتقديرا لخدماتهم المجتمعية في هذه الأزمة غير المسبوقة. 

لقاح كورونا يصل السعودية والمغردون يطلقون استطلاعا شعبيا حول استخدامه

وصلت الدفعة الأولى من لقاح فايزر إلى المملكة العربية السعودية، ووزير الصحة يعرض عينة منه ومن المتوقع أن حملة التطعيم ستبدأ على الفور.

أدوات الوقاية من كورونا توفر فرص عمل جديدة للنساء اليمنيات

شهدت اليمن سنة طاحنة بسبب عدة عوامل وبالرغم من هذه التحديات هناك بصيص أمل للنساء اليمنيات اللواتي حصلن على عمل بتوظيف قدراتهن وإبداعهن في صنع وتوزيع كمامات قماشية على أفراد المجتمع.

السعودية تعلن انتهاء العمل بإجراءات تعليق الرحلات الجوية الدولية

أعلنت الحكومة السعودية أنها ستفتح كل المنافذ الحدودية بعد إغلاقها لفترة مؤقتة لتخفيف تفشي سلالة جديدة لفيروس كورونا.

فن وثقافة


جائزة "الشيخ حمد للترجمة والتفاهم الدولي" تتوّج الفائزين في نسختها السادسة

بمشاركة أكثر من 300 فرد في التنافس على جائزة "الشيخ حمد للترجمة والتفاهم الدولي" التي أطلقت في 2015 سعيا لتشجيع الصداقة والإبداع في هذا المجال ناهيك عن رفع مستوى الترجمة، يتم تتويج الفائزين في نسخته السادسة.

نقوش تاريخية.. ملعب الريان المونديالي تحفة معمارية تجسّد ماضي قطر وحاضرها

يروي ملعب "الريان" قصة شعب قطر وتاريخه حيث التصميم يعكس ملامح قطر باستخدام زخارف ونقوشات مستمدة من الثقافة الإسلامية والعربية.

قانون 


الحكم بالسجن 5 سنوات و8 أشهر بحق الناشطة السعودية لجين الهذلول

حكمت المحكمة الجزائية المتخصصة في الرياض ضد الناشطة لجين الهذلول وقالت المحكمة إن هذا القرار يأتي بموجب نظام مكافحة جرائم الإرهاب وتمويله. 

السعودية توقف مسؤولين سابقين ورجال أعمال بتهم فساد

أطلقت السلطات السعودية حملة توقيف ضد بعض المسؤولين الذين كانوا منخرطين في قضايا الفساد والأنشطة التي تخالف النظام العام.

العدل السعودية... اكتمال منظومة القضاء المتخصص ومزيد من العدالة وحقوق المرأة

أصدرت وزارة العدل تقريراً عن المنجزات التي تحققت بالمرفق العدلي في السنوات الخمس الماضية، من خلال العديد من المشاريع والمبادرات والقرارات والتشريعات، التي تهدف إلى تحقيق الكفاءة والتميز والابتكار في الخدمات والقطاعات العدلية.

تجمع حقوقي: السجن 4 سنوات بحق الداعية السعودي يوسف الأحمد- (تغريدة)

أصدرت المحكمة الجزائية المتخصصة في الرياض ضد الشيخ يوسف الأحمد بالسجن 4 سنوات والجدير بالذكر أن السلطات السعودية قد أوقفت الأحمد ضمن حملة موسعة استهدفت دعاة ومفكرين سعوديين.

ما حقيقة ما تم تداوله عن الطفلة التي 'باعها' والدها في اليمن؟

ألغى اليمن كافة أشكال العبودية بموجب المادة 248 من قانون العقوبات التي تنص على حبس كل من "باع أو تصرف بإنسان" مدة لا تقل عن عشر سنوات، كما تسلط هذه المقالة الضوء على ما وصفه الخبراء بعودة العبودية وسخرة الأطفال. 

سلمان العودة: نجل الداعية السعودي يقول إن والده يتعرض "لقتل بطيء"

كان هناك تداول على وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي عقب تغريدة لنجل الداعية السعودي سلمان العودة أشار فيها إلى أن والده يتعرض للقتل البطيء.

آراء وتقارير


منصة 101: تحفيز الفن المحلي في الإمارات

ازدهر المشهد الفني في العقد الماضي في دبي وأبو ظبي، وبالرغم من انتشار فيروس كورونا فقد اعتمد هذا المجال على منصات الكترونية جديدة بهدف الوصول إلى الجماهير "عن بعد." 

بكين تبدي اهتماما متزايدا بإدارة الصراع الإقليمي

تشكل دول الخليج جزءا رئيسيا من المشروع الصيني "الحزام والطريق" لذلك بدأت الصين في القيام بدور أكثر نشاطا في السياسة الإقليمية بتوظيف تكتيكات دبلوماسية جديدة.

البيانات السيادية: تطوير وتسويق المجال الرقمي للبحرين

تسعى البحرين إلى أن تصبح رائدة في خدمات الكترونية سحابية (الكلاود) بهدف تنويع الاقتصاد وتخفيف اعتمادها على إيرادات النفط.